14-May-18| 生态环境部公布2024年3月和1-3月全国环境空气质量状况

来源:新华网 | 2024-04-29 04:15:41
新华网 | 2024-04-29 04:15:41
14-May-18
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14-May-18: A Day of Reflection and Inspiration

Introduction:
On the 14th of May, 2018, a day that will forever be etched in my memory, I experienced a rollercoaster of emotions that brought both reflection and inspiration. The events of this day forced me to reassess my priorities, embrace new perspectives, and find hope in the face of adversity. In the following paragraphs, I will delve into the three significant moments that shaped my journey on this remarkable day.

Section 1: A Lesson in Empathy
As the sunlight peeked through my bedroom window, I rose from my bed with a sense of anticipation for the day ahead. Little did I know the profound impact it would have on me. As I made my way to school, I noticed a homeless individual huddled beneath a bridge, seeking shelter from the biting winds. His empty gaze and weathered clothes mirrored a life of hardship unimaginable to me. This encounter sparked an overwhelming surge of empathy within me.

Realizing how fortunate I was to have a secure roof over my head, a warm meal waiting at home, and access to education, I resolved to take action. I reached out to a local charity organization, intending to volunteer my time and resources to help those less fortunate. This encounter reminded me of the importance of compassion and the dire need for social change. It served as a wake-up call, urging me to be grateful for the blessings in my life and spread kindness wherever I could.

Section 2: Learning from Failure
The afternoon of the 14th of May proved to be a turning point in my academic journey. It was the day when I received my history exam results, and disappointment washed over me as I discovered that I had not achieved the grade I had hoped for. Initially, feelings of frustration and self-doubt threatened to consume me, but then I took a step back and reevaluated the situation. This setback was an opportunity for growth and learning.

I began by analyzing my mistakes, pinpointing the areas where I had fallen short. Armed with this knowledge, I sought guidance from my teacher to develop a study plan that would address my weaknesses. I was determined to turn this setback into a stepping stone towards success. This experience taught me the importance of perseverance and resilience in the face of failure. It served as a reminder that setbacks are not definitive but rather opportunities to learn and improve.

Section 3: Finding Inspiration in Others
The evening of the 14th of May introduced me to a remarkable individual who exuded resilience and determination in the face of adversity. Attending a local community event, I had the privilege of hearing an inspirational guest speaker share their personal journey. This courageous individual had overcome significant physical challenges and risen above societal expectations to achieve their dreams.

Their story resonated with me deeply, inspiring me to break free from the limitations I had placed upon myself. It reminded me that obstacles, no matter how insurmountable they may seem, can be overcome with the right mindset and determination. From that moment onward, I carried their words with me as a constant reminder that anything is possible if you believe in yourself.

Conclusion:
The 14th of May, 2018, will forever remain a day etched in my heart and mind. It taught me the importance of empathy, the value of perseverance in the face of failure, and the power of inspiration. This momentous day caused a shift in my perspective, propelling me towards a path of personal growth, compassion, and unwavering belief in my capabilities. I am grateful for the experiences that shaped me on this day and continue to inspire me to reach new heights in all aspects of my life.
14-May-18: A Day of Celebration, Remembrance, and Reflection

Introduction:

On 14th May 2018, the world witnessed a diverse range of events and emotions. It was a day marked by celebrations, remembrance, and deep reflection. From spirited festivities to somber memorial services, this date became etched in history as a day that encapsulated the myriad facets of human experience.

Title 1: Celebrating Achievements and Milestones

The 14th of May 2018 began with jubilant celebrations around the globe. It marked a symbol of accomplishments and milestones achieved. In New York City, the streets were filled with fervor as graduates donned their caps and gowns, ready to embark on their next journeys. Families gathered, bursting with pride, to witness their loved ones crossing the stage to receive diplomas. The air was filled with applause and cheer, as the graduating class of 2018 embraced the possibilities that stretched before them.

Meanwhile, in another part of the world, the city of Cannes in France hosted the prestigious Cannes Film Festival. On this very day, filmmakers, actors, and film enthusiasts from around the world gathered to revel in the magic of cinema. Stars walked the red carpet in glamorous attire, and filmmakers showcased their creative masterpieces. The festival provided a platform for talent recognition, industry networking, and the showcasing of different cultures through the lens of the camera. As the vibrant energy of celebration permeated Cannes, it served as a reminder of the power of storytelling and the unifying force of art.

Title 2: Remembering Tragedies and Honoring Victims

Amidst the joyous celebrations, the 14th of May 2018 also prompted a somber remembrance of past tragedies. In Manchester, England, a memorial service was held to honor the victims of the Manchester Arena bombing, which had occurred exactly one year prior. The atmosphere was heavy with grief and solemnity as families, friends, and survivors gathered to pay tribute to the lives lost. The memorial featured speeches, musical performances, and a minute of silence, acting as a powerful reminder of the strength and unity demonstrated by the people in the face of adversity.

Simultaneously, in other parts of the world, similar acts of remembrance took place. In Hiroshima, Japan, thousands gathered to remember the victims of the atomic bomb, dropped in 1945 during World War II. The Peace Memorial Ceremony sought to promote peace and renew the commitment to ensure that such devastation is never repeated. Silent prayers, emotional speeches, and the releasing of paper cranes symbolized hope for a future free from nuclear warfare. The day served as a poignant reminder of the consequences of war and the importance of cherishing peace.

Title 3: Reflecting on Social and Environmental Issues

On the 14th of May 2018, society also took time to reflect on pressing social and environmental issues. Across various cities, protests and demonstrations were held to demand action on topics such as climate change, human rights, and equality. Activists and concerned citizens marched through streets, holding signs and chanting slogans, seeking to raise awareness and effect meaningful change. The day served as a reminder that individuals, regardless of their backgrounds or geographic locations, have the power to rally together for a common cause and bring about positive transformations in the world.

Conclusion:

The 14th of May 2018 was a day that encapsulated the breadth of human experience. It showcased joyous celebrations of achievements, somber remembrances of past tragedies, and reflection on important societal and environmental issues. While this date may have differed vastly for individuals depending on their circumstances and locations, it served as a reminder of our shared humanity, showcasing the diverse range of emotions and events that shape our world. Ultimately, this day will be remembered as a testament to the strength, resilience, and unity of humankind.

  中新网4月28日电 据生态环境部微信公众号消息,生态环境部28日公布2024年3月和1—3月全国环境空气质量状况。

  总体情况

  3月,全国339个地级及以上城市PM2.5平均浓度为34微克/立方米,同比下降5.6%;PM10平均浓度为62微克/立方米,同比下降11.4%;O₃平均浓度为122微克/立方米,同比下降6.9%;SO₂平均浓度为8微克/立方米,同比下降11.1%;NO₂平均浓度为23微克/立方米,同比下降11.5%;CO平均浓度为0.9毫克/立方米,同比持平。

  3月,全国339个地级及以上城市平均空气质量优良天数比例为90.4%,同比上升7.2个百分点;平均重度及以上污染天数比例为1.0%,同比下降1.6个百分点;由沙尘天气导致的平均超标天数比例为5.7%。

  1—3月,全国339个地级及以上城市PM2.5平均浓度为43微克/立方米,同比下降6.5%;PM10平均浓度为67微克/立方米,同比下降11.8%;O₃平均浓度为111微克/立方米,同比下降5.9%;SO₂平均浓度为9微克/立方米,同比下降10.0%;NO2平均浓度为25微克/立方米,同比下降7.4%;CO平均浓度为1.2毫克/立方米,同比持平。

  1—3月,全国339个地级及以上城市平均空气质量优良天数比例为83.6%,同比上升3.5个百分点;平均重度及以上污染天数比例为2.4%,同比下降0.9个百分点;由沙尘天气导致的平均超标天数比例为3.6%。

  

图1 2024年1—3月全国339个地级及以上城市各级别天数比例 图自“生态环境部”微信公众号

  

图2 2024年1—3月全国339个地级及以上城市六项指标浓度及同比变化 图自“生态环境部”微信公众号

  重点区域

  (一)京津冀及周边地区

  3月,京津冀及周边地区“2+36”城市PM2.5平均浓度为49微克/立方米,同比下降7.5%;O₃平均浓度为131微克/立方米,同比下降10.9%。平均优良天数比例为77.2%,同比上升18.6个百分点;平均重度及以上污染天数比例为0.8%,同比下降5.2个百分点;由沙尘天气导致的平均超标天数比例为10.3%。

  1—3月,京津冀及周边地区“2+36”城市PM2.5平均浓度为64微克/立方米,同比下降7.2%;O₃平均浓度为116微克/立方米,同比下降7.9%。平均优良天数比例为68.5%,同比上升10.9个百分点;平均重度及以上污染天数比例为5.8%,同比下降2.4个百分点;由沙尘天气导致的平均超标天数比例为3.8%。重度及以上污染天数较多的城市为商丘、周口、安阳、平顶山等城市。

  3月,北京市PM2.5浓度为40微克/立方米,同比下降29.8%;O₃浓度为100微克/立方米,同比下降26.5%。优良天数比例为80.6%,同比上升19.3个百分点;重度及以上污染天数比例为3.2%,同比下降6.5个百分点;由沙尘天气导致的平均超标天数比例为6.5%。

  1—3月,北京市PM2.5浓度为39微克/立方米,同比下降17.0%;O₃浓度为95微克/立方米,同比下降1.0%。优良天数比例为87.9%,同比上升13.5个百分点;重度及以上污染天数比例为1.1%,同比下降2.2个百分点;由沙尘天气导致的平均超标天数比例为2.2%。

  (二)长三角地区

  3月,长三角地区31个城市PM2.5平均浓度为43微克/立方米,同比上升2.4%;O3平均浓度为135微克/立方米,同比下降6.2%。平均优良天数比例为92.7%,同比上升9.9个百分点;未出现重度及以上污染天,同比下降1.2个百分点;由沙尘天气导致的平均超标天数比例为2.6%。

  1—3月,长三角地区31个城市PM2.5平均浓度为53微克/立方米,同比上升12.8%;O3平均浓度为121微克/立方米,同比下降6.9%。平均优良天数比例为78.6%,同比下降4.6个百分点;平均重度及以上污染天数比例为1.6%,同比上升0.2个百分点;由沙尘天气导致的平均超标天数比例为0.9%。重度及以上污染天数较多的城市为徐州、淮北、宿迁、连云港等城市。

  (三)汾渭平原

  3月,汾渭平原13个城市PM2.5平均浓度为41微克/立方米,同比下降8.9%;O₃平均浓度为125微克/立方米,同比下降3.8%。平均优良天数比例为80.1%,同比上升11.9个百分点;平均重度及以上污染天数比例为0.7%,同比下降4.3个百分点;由沙尘天气导致的平均超标天数比例为14.9%。

  1—3月,汾渭平原13个城市PM2.5平均浓度为60微克/立方米,同比下降16.7%;O₃平均浓度为111微克/立方米,同比上升1.8%。平均优良天数比例为67.7%,同比上升13.1个百分点;平均重度及以上污染天数比例为3.0%,同比下降5.4个百分点;由沙尘天气导致的平均超标天数比例为6.8%。重度及以上污染天数较多的城市为咸阳、西安、临汾、运城等城市。

  

图3 2024年1—3月全国及重点区域空气质量比较 图自“生态环境部”微信公众号

  重点城市排名

  3月,168个重点城市中:空气质量排名前20位城市依次是拉萨、海口、张家口等城市(从第1名至第20名);空气质量排名后20位城市依次是焦作、洛阳、鹤壁等城市(从倒数第1名至倒数第20名)。见附表1。

  1—3月,168个重点城市中:空气质量排名前20位城市依次是拉萨、海口、张家口等城市(从第1名至第20名);空气质量排名后20位城市依次是安阳、新乡、咸阳等城市(从倒数第1名至倒数第20名)。见附表2。

  1—3月,168个重点城市中:空气质量改善排名前20位城市依次是渭南、咸阳、锦州等城市(从第1名至第20名);空气质量改善排名后20位城市依次是包头、上海、湖州等城市(从倒数第1名至倒数第20名)。见附表3。

  3月,168个重点城市中:PM2.5浓度排名前20位城市依次是拉萨、海口、张家口等城市(从第1名至第20名);PM2.5浓度排名后20位城市依次是周口、漯河、焦作等城市(从倒数第1名至倒数第20名)。见附表4。

  1—3月,168个重点城市中:PM2.5浓度排名前20位城市依次是拉萨、海口、深圳等城市(从第1名至第20名);PM2.5浓度排名后20位城市依次是商丘、周口、安阳等城市(从倒数第1名至倒数第20名)。见附表5。

  1—3月,168个重点城市中:PM2.5浓度改善排名前20位城市依次是渭南、常德、遂宁等城市(从第1名至第20名);PM2.5浓度改善排名后20位城市依次是包头、上海、吕梁等城市(从倒数第1名至倒数第20名)。见附表6。

  3月和1—3月重点区域出现重度及以上污染天的城市及具体天数见附表7。

  附表1

  2024年3月168个重点城市空气质量排名前20位和后20位城市名单

  

图自“生态环境部”微信公众号

  附表2

  2024年1—3月168个重点城市空气质量排名前20位和后20位城市名单

图自“生态环境部”微信公众号

  附表3

  2024年1—3月168个重点城市空气质量改善排名前20位和后20位城市名单

图自“生态环境部”微信公众号

  附表4

  2024年3月168个重点城市PM2.5浓度排名前20位和后20位城市名单

图自“生态环境部”微信公众号

  附表5

  2024年1—3月168个重点城市PM2.5浓度排名前20位和后20位城市名单

图自“生态环境部”微信公众号

  附表6

  2024年1—3月168个重点城市PM2.5浓度改善排名前20位和后20位城市名单

图自“生态环境部”微信公众号

  附表7

  2024年3月和1—3月重点区域出现重度及以上污染天的城市名单

图自“生态环境部”微信公众号
【编辑:于晓】

dangtian,xuduomeitidenghouzaiguohuidashamenqian,xiwangpaidaoboliqi“ruzhi”diyitiandezhaopian。meixiangdao,xuzheyiliandahuzideboliqi,shenchuanzhoubabadetuhuangseduanjiake,neidaruantatadechenshan,zaiyiqunchuanzhebitingxizhuangdeguohuiyiyuanzhongxiandegegeburu。当(dang)天(tian),(,)许(xu)多(duo)媒(mei)体(ti)等(deng)候(hou)在(zai)国(guo)会(hui)大(da)厦(sha)门(men)前(qian),(,)希(xi)望(wang)拍(pai)到(dao)博(bo)里(li)奇(qi)“(“)入(ru)职(zhi)”(”)第(di)一(yi)天(tian)的(de)照(zhao)片(pian)。(。)没(mei)想(xiang)到(dao),(,)蓄(xu)着(zhe)一(yi)脸(lian)大(da)胡(hu)子(zi)的(de)博(bo)里(li)奇(qi),(,)身(shen)穿(chuan)皱(zhou)巴(ba)巴(ba)的(de)土(tu)黄(huang)色(se)短(duan)夹(jia)克(ke),(,)内(nei)搭(da)软(ruan)踏(ta)踏(ta)的(de)衬(chen)衫(shan),(,)在(zai)一(yi)群(qun)穿(chuan)着(zhe)笔(bi)挺(ting)西(xi)装(zhuang)的(de)国(guo)会(hui)议(yi)员(yuan)中(zhong)显(xian)得(de)格(ge)格(ge)不(bu)入(ru)。(。)

编辑:苏璇 责任编辑:刘亮
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